Weekly Tax Highlights

September 2, 2010

FATCA: initial guidance issued

On August 27, 2010, the U.S. Treasury and the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) issued initial, and lengthy, guidance under new §§1471-1474 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code (chapter 4). Chapter 4 is designed to prevent U.S. persons from evading U.S. tax by holding income-producing assets through accounts at foreign financial institutions (FFIs) or through other foreign entities (non-financial foreign entities, or NFFEs). The law does so by imposing tough new withholding tax requirements on “withholdable payments” to foreign entities, which generally take effect January 1, 2013, subject to exceptions for FFIs that enter into agreements with the IRS to identify and report on their “U.S. accounts” and for NFFEs that provide information about their “substantial U.S. owners”.

The new guidance takes the form of Notice 2010-60, which explains in detail the terms that will be imposed by FFI Agreements and the types of foreign entities that can receive payments without chapter 4 withholding. Read more.

The CRA announces payroll changes

The Canada Revenue Agency (CRA) recently announced several changes affecting payroll reporting. We highlight three below.

Retiring allowance reporting

Starting in January 2011 (for the 2010 tax year), retiring allowances will be required to be reported on T4 slips rather than T4A slips. This will reduce the burden of filing both slips for the same taxpayer.

Redesign of T4A slip

The T4A slip is being redesigned with a view to simplifying reporting and increasing data quality. The fixed-field design is being converted to a generic style, similar to the T4 slip. The 2010 version of the T4A slip is expected to reflect the redesigned look and to accommodate T4A reporting requirements for all tax years. The new T4A slip is currently in draft format only. Employers should start using the new form in early 2011 to report T4A information for the 2010 tax year. Until then, the current T4A slip should be used for all tax years.

Employee gifts and awards

The CRA has introduced a new tool to assist employers in determining the taxability of employee gifts or awards. The tool is in a question-and-answer format. It leads the user through the CRA’s policy and reviews relevant topics, including:

·         Cash or near-cash gifts and awards

·         Performance-related awards

·         Disguised remuneration

·         Reimbursements

·         Employer-provided social/special events

·         Loyalty points, such as frequent flyer points

·         Gifts or awards provided by a social committee including prize draws

The questionnaire also takes into account the comments included in Income Tax Technical News No. 40 which discusses changes announced by the CRA to its administrative policies with respect to taxable employment benefits.

The Fiscal Monitor — expenses down and revenue up in Q1

The August 2010 edition of The Fiscal Monitor, published by the Department of Finance, provides an overview of the federal government’s financial performance for the April-to-June 2010 period (Q1). Over that time, revenue was 3.7% higher and expenses were down 5.5%, year-over-year. The government recorded a $7.2 billion deficit, which it reports "is broadly consistent with the projected deficit of $49.2 billion for 2010–11 set out in Budget 2010." Read the full report.

 

 

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This publication is produced by Deloitte & Touche LLP as an information service to clients and friends of the firm, and is not intended to substitute for competent professional advice. No action should be initiated without consulting your professional advisors. Your use of this document is at your own risk.

 

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